The demand side policy and the supply side
policy are based off of the basics of supply and demand. The demand side policy
aims to deal solely with the demand. Take for example, if the interest rates
were to be decreased, then the demand in the economy will be increased as
people have more money to spend on or invest with. In general, the demand side
policy aims to change the aggregate demand in the existing economy. On the
other hand, the supply side policy aims to change the aggregate supply in the
economy. The policy is all about increasing the productivity in our workforce. This
usually means lowering the barriers for people to produce goods and services,
such as lowering taxes. This course of action will reduce regulations and allow
greater flexibility in our productions. In my perspective, the demand side
policy seems to me a much better type of policy over the supply side. Advantages
of the demand side policy includes being able to stimulate the economy and
increase aggregate demand as well as being able to control inflation with the
opposite actions. Disadvantages may include budget deficits with increased
debts and policy lags where there is reduced spending in a healthy economy and
more spending during a weak one.
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